Name: Spring Onion Bulk Supplier & Exporter India
Brand: VegTradeHub
Availability: InStock

Product overview

Spring Onion - Product profile

Fresh spring onion (hara pyaz) bunches with vibrant green leaves and white stems

Identity & classification

Common names Spring Onion, Hara Pyaz, Green Onion, Scallion, Bunching Onion
Botanical names Allium fistulosum (true bunching onion); Allium cepa var. proliferum (young onion harvest)
Category Fresh leaf vegetable / Allium
HS Code 0703.10.19
Origin India (Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, West Bengal, Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh)
Available forms Fresh whole plants (bunched), trimmed bunches, loose leaf & stem
Primary growing regions Pune, Nashik, Ahmednagar (Maharashtra); Kolar, Chikkaballapur (Karnataka); Coimbatore, Dharmapuri (Tamil Nadu); Chittoor (Andhra Pradesh); Anand, Mehsana (Gujarat); Nadia, Hooghly (West Bengal); Jalandhar, Ludhiana (Punjab); Karnal, Sonipat (Haryana); Aligarh, Meerut (Uttar Pradesh)
Harvest seasons Rabi (November-arch) in North/West India; Kharif (June-eptember) in South/Central India; Summer (February-ay) in selected pockets - enabling near year-round supply
Key varieties White Lisbon, Tokyo Long White, Ishikura, Evergreen, local desi varieties, hybrid selections (Arka Kalyan, Arka Kiran, etc.)

Why international buyers choose Indian spring onion

Vibrant green leaves with firm, white-to-pale-green stems - high visual appeal for retail display
Mild, sweet onion flavor with subtle pungency - versatile across Middle Eastern, Southeast Asian, European, and fusion cuisines
Year-round availability from India's staggered regional harvest cycles across diverse agro-climatic zones
Uniform bunch sizing achieved through field grading and packhouse sorting
Cost-competitive pricing with reliable volumes for container-load (reefer) and air freight shipments
Established phytosanitary compliance pathways for major import markets
Suitable for fresh market, food service (HORECA), food processing (dehydration, IQF, ready meals), and value-added products
Good cold-chain performance when harvested at optimal maturity and pre-cooled promptly

Why choose VegTradeHub

Why choose our spring onion for your supply chain

Natural growing advantages

Maharashtra's Pune-ashik belt and Karnataka's Kolar region have well-drained loamy soils and abundant sunshine, producing tender leaves and crisp stems.

Trusted farm selection

We source from farmers following GAP with field-level traceability; pre-harvest farm visits and tissue sampling ensure export-grade lots.

Harvested at optimal maturity

Plants pulled when stems reach marketable diameter; leaves trimmed to standard length. Morning harvests minimize field heat.

Professional bunching, grading & packing

At the packhouse, spring onions are gently cleaned, root-trimmed, and sorted by stem diameter and leaf length to buyer-specified bunch weight.

Export-grade quality assurance

Every lot undergoes multi-point inspection: bunch weight, stem diameter, leaf color, turgidity, root trim, foreign matter, and residue testing.

Cold-chain reliability

Dedicated pre-cooling, cold storage near growing belts, and reefer container partnerships from Mumbai, Chennai, and Mundra ports.

Origin advantage

Major Indian growing regions - Natural advantage for spring onion

Maharashtra - Pune, Nashik, Ahmednagar

India's largest spring onion belt. Rabi (Nov-ar) delivers peak volumes with cool nights, sunny days, low humidity. Varieties: White Lisbon, Tokyo Long White, local hybrids.

Karnataka - Kolar, Chikkaballapur

Major Kharif (Jun-ep) producer. Red lateritic soils, moderate rainfall, established onion expertise, cold-chain links to Chennai and Bengaluru airports.

Tamil Nadu & Andhra Pradesh

Coimbatore, Dharmapuri (TN) and Chittoor (AP) provide winter and summer crops. Tropical climate enables multiple cycles and export-oriented packhouses.

Gujarat - Anand, Mehsana

Rabi season production with good irrigation; proximity to Mundra port reduces inland transit time. Growing hybrid adoption for export grades.

North India - Punjab, Haryana, UP, WB

Rabi season (Dec-ar) supply from Indo-Gangetic plains. Large volumes for domestic and regional export. Cooler winters produce thick, crisp stems.

Logistics connectivity

Major ports: Nhava Sheva, Mundra, Chennai, Kolkata. Air cargo: Pune, Bengaluru, Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai. Farm-to-cold-store in 2-4 hours.

Staggered harvest calendar - Near year-round supply

Maharashtra Rabi (Nov-ar) â' Karnataka Late Kharif (Oct-ec) & Summer (Jan-ar) â' Tamil Nadu/AP Winter (Dec-eb) & Summer (Mar-ay) â' Gujarat Rabi (Jan-ar) â' North India Rabi (Dec-ar) â' Karnataka Kharif (Jun-ep). This overlapping calendar allows VegTradeHub to offer 10-11 months of continuous export availability with planned crop rotation and variety succession.

Varietal portfolio matched to market needs

White Lisbon and Tokyo Long White for classic long-stem, mild-flavor demand (Europe, Middle East). Ishikura and Evergreen for heat tolerance and extended harvest window (SE Asia, domestic). Arka Kalyan and Arka Kiran (IIHR hybrids) for uniform bunching, disease resistance, and yield consistency. Local desi types for price-sensitive regional markets. Variety selection discussed during quotation to align with your destination specifications.

Technical data

Product specifications - Spring Onion

Parameter	Export standard	Notes
Grade	Export Grade / Class I	Uniform bunches, no defects
Variety	White Lisbon, Tokyo Long White, Ishikura, Evergreen, Arka hybrids, local desi	Per buyer specification
Color	Dark green leaves; white to pale green stems	High chlorophyll, no yellowing
Stem diameter	15-25 mm	Measured at midpoint
Leaf length	30-45 cm (trimmed)	Per market requirement
Bunch weight	100-200 g	Customizable (rubber band / twist tie / sleeve)
Root trim	Clean cut, 5-10 mm residual	No soil adhesion
Moisture content	85-92% (fresh weight)	High turgidity essential
Purity	≥ 98% (by weight)	Free from foreign matter, other Alliums
Defects tolerance	≤ 5% total (yellowing, splitting, mechanical damage, decay)	Per UNECE FFV-18 / Codex standards
Shelf life	1-2 weeks under proper cold storage (0-2degC, 90-95% RH)	Pre-cooled, hygienically packed
Storage temperature	0-2degC	Reefer setting; avoid freezing
Relative humidity	90-95%	Prevents wilting
Packaging	Ventilated corrugated cartons (3-5 kg), RPCs, or EPS boxes with liner	Food-grade, moisture-resistant; private label available
Origin	India (Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, AP, Gujarat, WB, Punjab, Haryana, UP)	Lot traceable to farm & harvest date
HS Code	0703.10.19	Allium vegetables, fresh or chilled
Phytosanitary	As per importing country requirement	PC issued by PPQS, GOI

Quality features

Spring Onion - Quality features at a glance

Export grade - professionally graded for international markets
Uniform bunch size - consistent weight and stem diameter
Excellent appearance - vibrant green leaves, clean white stems
Freshly harvested - morning-picked, rapid cold-chain entry
Carefully sorted - damaged, yellowed, or split leaves removed
Professionally graded - mechanical and manual sorting lines
Hygienically packed - food-grade materials, clean packhouse environment
Rich color - high chlorophyll content indicates freshness
High market acceptance - meets retailer and food-service standards
Suitable for long-distance transport - good cold-chain performance
Multiple quality inspections - farm, packhouse, pre-shipment
Traceable to source - farm ID, harvest date, lot code on every carton

Packaging

Packaging options for export

Ventilated corrugated cartons

Standard 3-5 kg net. 5-ply or 7-ply B-flute with side ventilation. Food-grade PE liner optional. Most common for sea freight reefer.

Reusable plastic crates (RPCs)

Vented RPCs (IFCO 6410 or equivalent). 4-6 kg capacity. Superior ventilation and stack strength. Ideal for high-value air freight.

EPS boxes with gel packs

2-3 kg expanded polystyrene boxes with phase-change gel packs for air freight or short sea routes without active reefers.

Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP)

Micro-perforated PE bags or laser-perforated films to maintain elevated COâ‚‚ / reduced Oâ‚‚, extending shelf life 3-5 days.

Bunch tie options

Food-grade rubber bands, colored twist ties, printed sleeves, or band + sleeve combo. Custom colors, logos, barcodes, QR codes.

Labeling & compliance

Carton labels: product, variety, grade, weight, count, lot, pack date, grower code, origin, GTIN/barcode, destination marks (CE, GSO).

Private label & customization

Full private label service: custom carton print designs, branded bunch sleeves, multilingual consumer labels, barcode/QR integration for traceability, market-specific regulatory markings (GCC, EU, USDA, etc.). Minimum print runs apply - discuss during quotation.

Storage

Storage recommendations

Optimal cold storage conditions

Temperature: 0-2degC (32-35.6degF) - do not freeze; freezing causes translucent, water-soaked tissue
Relative humidity: 90-95% - prevents wilting and leaf desiccation
Air circulation: Moderate, uniform airflow; avoid direct blower contact with product
Ethylene sensitivity: Low; can be stored with most vegetables but separate from high ethylene producers (apple, banana, tomato)
Pre-cooling: Essential within 2-4 hours of harvest; forced-air or vacuum cooling to 1-2degC core temp

Handling best practices

Handle cartons gently - bunches are tender and bruise easily
Stack cartons squarely; do not exceed pallet height limits
Maintain cold chain without interruption - temperature abuse accelerates senescence
First-in, first-out (FIFO) rotation at distribution centers
Inspect on receipt: check core temperature, visual quality, bunch weight, packaging integrity
For retail display: keep refrigerated (4degC max), mist lightly, avoid direct air drafts

Shelf life

Expected shelf life under proper conditions

Sea freight (reefer, 0-2degC)

10-14 days from packing plus 3-5 days retail. Total 13-19 days to consumer. Depends on harvest maturity, pre-cooling, variety, cold-chain discipline.

Air freight (0-4degC)

7-10 days from packing to retail. Faster transit preserves maximum freshness. Preferred for premium grades and distant markets.

Cold storage at destination (0-2degC, 90-95% RH)

1-2 weeks additional holding possible. Monitor for yellowing, tip burn, sliminess, or off-odors - signs of senescence.

Key factors affecting shelf life

Harvest maturity, pre-cooling speed, temperature consistency, humidity control, ethylene exposure, mechanical damage, variety genetics.

Applications

Applications & end-use segments

Wholesale & distribution

Terminal markets, wholesale distributors, cash-and-carry operators supplying independent retailers and food service.

Supermarkets & retail chains

Pre-packed bunches, loose display, organic/conventional programs. High visual standards, consistent sizing, private label.

Hotels, restaurants, catering (HORECA)

Chef-ready bunches for garnish, salads, stir-fries, Asian and Middle Eastern cuisine. Consistent portion control.

Food processing

IQF (individually quick frozen) spring onion, dehydrated flakes/powder, ready-meal kits, sauce bases, soup mixes, dumpling fillings.

Fresh-cut & value-added

Pre-sliced spring onion for salad kits, sandwich packs, sushi garnish, meal kits. Requires strict hygiene.

Spice & seasoning manufacture

Dried spring onion for seasoning blends, instant noodles, snack coatings, bouillon cubes. Milder flavor than bulb onion.

Export distribution & re-export hubs

Dubai, Singapore, Rotterdam, Colombo - hubs redistributing to neighboring markets. Consolidation-friendly packaging.

Institutional catering

Hospitals, schools, military, corporate cafeterias. Bulk packs (loose or bunched), consistent supply schedules.

Ethnic & specialty grocery

Asian, Middle Eastern, African diaspora markets. Preference for specific bunch sizes, leaf lengths, stem thicknesses.

Export logistics

Export information - Shipping & documentation

Shipping modes

Sea freight (reefer container): 20' RF (approx. 10-12 MT) or 40' RF (approx. 20-22 MT). FCL and LCL consolidation available. Ports: Nhava Sheva, Mundra, Chennai, Kolkata, Tuticorin.
Air freight: From Pune (PNQ), Bengaluru (BLR), Delhi (DEL), Mumbai (BOM), Chennai (MAA). ULD or palletized. 24-48 hrs transit to Middle East/SE Asia/Europe.
Land/rail (regional): Reefer truck/rail to Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan via land borders. ICD connectivity from production belts.

Incoterms offered

FOB (Indian port), CFR/CIF (destination port), CIP (destination airport), DAP (buyer's warehouse - selected markets). Terms negotiated per contract.

Standard export documentation

Commercial Invoice
Packing List (carton-level detail)
Phytosanitary Certificate (issued by PPQS, Government of India)
Certificate of Origin (Chamber of Commerce / DGFT)
Pesticide Residue Analysis Certificate (NABL-accredited lab)
Heavy Metal Analysis (on request)
Microbial Analysis Certificate (on request)
Variety Purity Declaration
Non-GMO Declaration
Fumigation Certificate (if required by destination)
Temperature Logger Data (per container)
Bill of Lading / Air Waybill

Compliance notes

MRL compliance per EU Regulation 396/2005, GCC GSO standards, US EPA tolerances, FSSAI (India), and other national regulations as applicable. Pre-shipment testing aligned with buyer's destination requirements. Phytosanitary additional declarations handled per importing country NPPO requirements.

Payment terms

New buyers: 30% advance on PI confirmation, 70% against copy of BL/AWB (LC at sight or TT). Established partners (3+ successful shipments): negotiable terms including LC usance 60/90 days, DP/DA, or net payment. Volume discounts for annual contracts. All transactions in USD or INR per agreement.

Global reach

Markets we serve - Spring Onion export destinations

Middle East & GCC

UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait, Bahrain, Jordan, Lebanon, Iraq. High per capita consumption; 150-200 g bunches with rubber band tie preferred.

Southeast Asia

Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, Philippines. Re-export hubs. Strong demand for Tokyo Long White and local hybrids.

Europe

Netherlands (Rotterdam hub), UK, Germany, France, Belgium, Poland, Scandinavia. Stringent MRL and phytosanitary compliance. Rabi-season alignment.

South Asia & Neighbors

Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Mauritius, Seychelles. Land border and short-sea routes; year-round demand with festival peaks.

Africa

Mauritius, Seychelles, South Africa, Kenya, Tanzania, Ghana, Nigeria. Emerging demand; jute bags and cartons both accepted.

North America

USA (West Coast), Canada. Niche but growing. USDA APHIS compliance for Allium fistulosum. Air freight preferred for fresh.

Partner with us

Why choose VegTradeHub as your spring onion supplier

Direct farm sourcing

We work directly with partner farmers - better traceability, pricing transparency, and crop planning influence for your forecasted needs.

Reliable export partner

Years of experience serving international buyers. We understand phytosanitary protocols, MRL compliance, and perishable logistics urgency.

Consistent quality standards

Grade specifications are contractual. Multi-point QC, third-party lab verification, and lot-level traceability ensure specified quality every container.

Flexible order quantities

From trial orders to annual contracts. LCL consolidation for new markets, FCL for established programs.

Timely shipment execution

Dedicated logistics coordinates harvest schedule, cold store slot, container booking, stuffing supervision, and document dispatch.

Professional documentation

Complete, accurate, and timely export document package - invoice, packing list, phytosanitary, certificate of origin, analysis certificates.

Competitive & transparent pricing

Farm-gate linked pricing with clear breakdown: produce, grading/packing, cold storage, inland transport, port charges, documentation.

Dedicated account management

Single point of contact for your account - fluent in export procedures, responsive on WhatsApp/email, proactive with crop updates.

Customized packaging & branding

Private label, custom sleeve prints, carton designs, barcode integration, multilingual labels, market-specific compliance marks.

Long-term relationship focus

Success measured in repeat containers and multi-year contracts. Crop planning alignment, forecast sharing, and joint problem-solving.

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for spring onion export?

MOQ is 5 MT for FCL reefer (20' container) and 1-2 MT for LCL consolidation. Air freight minimum 300 kg; 3 MT FCL trial orders can be discussed.

Can you provide customized packaging with our branding?

Yes - full private label on bunch sleeves, cartons, and RPC labels with custom prints, multilingual labels, barcodes, QR codes, and compliance markings.

Do you export worldwide, including to Europe and the USA?

Yes - we ship to 25+ countries across Middle East, Southeast Asia, Europe, Africa, South Asia, and North America with destination-specific compliance handled.

How do you maintain quality during long sea voyages?

Pre-cooled reefers at 0-2degC / 90-95% RH, per-container temperature loggers, optimized pallet stowage, and pre-shipment cold store holding at origin.

What shipping methods do you offer?

Sea freight (reefer FCL/LCL) from Nhava Sheva, Mundra, Chennai, Kolkata. Air freight from Pune, Bengaluru, Delhi, Mumbai. FOB, CFR, CIF, CIP terms.

Can you supply mixed containers with other vegetables?

Yes - mixed reefers with spring onion, coriander, mint, green chilli, okra, and compatible leaf vegetables managed by our logistics team.

What certifications and test reports do you provide?

Phytosanitary (mandatory), Certificate of Origin, pesticide residue (NABL), heavy metal and microbial (on request), variety purity, non-GMO, fumigation.

What are your payment terms for new buyers?

First shipment: 30% advance on PI, 70% against BL/AWB copy (LC at sight or TT). Established partners: LC usance 60/90 days or net terms.

How do you handle claims or quality issues at destination?

Inspection within 48 hours with photo evidence, surveyor report, and temperature logger data. Valid claims resolved within 7 working days per contract.

Spring onion bulk supplier from Maharashtra, Karnataka & major Indian growing regions